Design of Lifting and Translating Stereo Garage


Release time:

2022-06-30

In recent years, the lifting and traversing three-dimensional garage has been recognized by the industry for its green environmental protection, convenient operation, flexible use and other practical characteristics. It is generally implemented in the domestic large-scale enterprise bases, and the use of limited land resources has realized the orderly access of a large number of vehicles. The wide application of the three-dimensional garage has effectively alleviated the parking problem that plagues most car owners, which not only saves the occupied land resources, but also reduces the phenomenon of random parking of vehicles on the road.

Design of Lifting and Translating Stereo Garage

In recent years, the lifting and moving three-dimensional garage has been characterized by its green environmental protection, convenient operation and flexible use.The characteristics of use have been recognized by the industry, in the domestic large enterprise base generally implemented, the use of limited.land resources to achieve a large number of vehicles in an orderly access. The wide application of three-dimensional garage, so that most of the troubleThe parking problem of car owners has been effectively alleviated, which not only saves the occupied land resources but also reduces the roadThe phenomenon of disorderly parking on vehicles.

Working principle of lifting and moving three-dimensional garage

All layers except the top layer have a space to provide access to the carriage board for ascent and descent.Road. When the vehicle is located on the ground floor of the garage, it can be stored directly without moving the vehicle carrier of the parking space.Car taking operation. If the vehicle is stored on the middle or top floor, it is necessary to determine the pre-access parking space when accessing the vehicle.Whether the lower part is empty(Whether there are other vehicles in the lower channel), if it is not empty, pass the horizontalMove and adjust the carrier plate below the parking space to empty to form a lifting channel, and then carry out the lifting operation to complete the storage.The process of picking up the car.The owner can only drive the vehicle into or out of the car when the carrier board of the pre-accessed parking space is lowered to the ground floor.Out of the garage. At the same time, pay attention to the operation, follow the bottom car plate only for translation operation, the top car plate onlyCan carry out lifting operation, the middle layer can be both translation and lifting operation principle.

Composition of lifting and moving three-dimensional garage

The overall structure of the lifting and moving three-dimensional garage is mainly composed of the following five parts:

(1)steel structure frame

The steel structure frame is the main supporting part of the garage load, and it is the overall structure of the garage."SkeletonIncluding column, beam, longitudinal beam, guide rail and parking frame and other parts. Mainly used for load-bearing and installation of other phasesOff control system equipment.

(2)Loading board

Each parking space has a carrier plate for carrying, carrying and storing parked vehicles. Through the horizontalMoving the motor to drive the car plate to achieve left and right lateral movement, the formation of the lifting channel can be through the wire rope and liftingThe motor realizes the lifting and moving of the carrier board and realizes the access of non-ground level vehicles.

(3)Driving device

The transmission device is mainly a traversing device and a lifting device, consisting of a motor, a guide wheel, a sprocket, a chain, a steelWire rope and other parts. traverse deviceThrough the rotation of the traverse motor to drive the coaxialThe sprocket rotates, and then the chain rolled on the sprocket drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving car plate is guided.Do left and right lateral movement on the rail. Lifting deviceThe chain wheel is driven by the rotation of the lifting motorRotation, the rotation of the sprocket drives the rotation of the reel, thereby driving the rotation of the reel, and the reel is rolled or loosenedWire rope to realize the lifting movement of the carrier plate.

(4)Safety protection

In order to prevent emergencies, the corresponding safety protection devices will be installed in the garage according to the needs.. Among them, the more widely used is the safety anti-falling device, that is, after the carrier plate rises to the designated position, it is.Protective device to prevent the vehicle board from falling suddenly due to failure ". The safety anti-falling device has a simple structure.single, low cost, simple control operation, high safety and reliability. Selection of hook type anti-falling, throughThrough the electromagnet drive to realize its working process:By default, the safety hook is bounced to the right by the spring sheet,Prevent the vehicle carrier plate from falling. After the electromagnet is energized, the hook is pulled to the left to release the vehicle carrier plate.

(5)Control System

Control system design is the core part of the three-dimensional garage, its role is equivalent to the human brain. This settingThe control system of the meter is selected in.PLCUnder the control, each sensor signal can be collected and analyzed,Issue control commands.